Whether they journeyed hours by train or hopped planes with expected lay-overs
and delays, locals came back from the papal visit invigorated and impressed
by participating in this historic papal visit.
Margaret Erich, superintendent
of schools, and a member of St. Catherine Siena, attended a session in Washington
D.C. where the Holy Father addressed Catholic educators from around the country.
Margaret, who noted she sat between two Catholic university presidents, recounts
that her seat placed her so close to the pope she could have reached out and
touched him while he exited. “It was an exhilarating experience,” says
Erich. “I was part of a group of about 600 and his message and affirmation
on the importance of Catholic education was heartwarming.”
Others around the diocese
joined more than 57,000 at Yankee Stadium for the Papal mass on Sunday, April
20th. Michelle Smith and her daughter Ashley, members of St. Augustine parish,
traveled to New York via Amtrak. Smith, a diocesan employee and a Director
of Religious Education for St. Augustine, found the long journey well worth
it.
“There’s something amazing about being in the presence of the Holy
Father,” she notes.
Sara Joyce, coordinator
of Youth Ministry, for St. Mary’s, Niles, went with a group that included
nine teens ages 12-17 and four chaperones. And while the group encountered
the usual travel woes and occasionally would get locked out of the church basement
they were staying in, Joyce says everyone was impressed with the pope. One
of the highlights for Joyce was hearing the Holy Father speak English.
“It was neat hearing him speak in English and
speaking directly to the Church in the United States. He really fits the papal
role very well as he seems very shy and humble but had such joy on his face
as well.” The other highlight she notes is “seeing so many
young religious there — from seminarians to young Dominican nuns. Their
youth and joy was a great witness to vocations for my group.”
What
brings a young man to South Street?
Josh, a member of St.
Catherine’s of Siena, Portage, was heavily involved in his parish helping
out with the Life Teen mass as well as other activities. He heard about the
house from his father who was coming to Monsignor for spiritual direction.
He was intrigued.
Josh’s call was
gradual and he notes the idea of the priesthood came up in prayer and by working
with people.
“I originally
went to Western Michigan University thinking I’d study business but switched
to education. I know I would enjoy teaching but also want something that involves
more of my faith.”
What surprised Josh
the most about his experience living at South Street is “how well everyone
gets along. It’s really a continuation of a community feeling. Living
here is a great place to grow spiritually. And it’s not a lock or set
that you have to go to seminary.”
That’s an important
distinction for the South Street House as its very mission is to allow a year-long
reflection to residents as they discern their vocations. They act in many ways
like thousands of roommates — dolling out household chores; coming and
going from part-time jobs. But the distinction here is the time dedicated to
spiritual reflection either by participation in the mass offered at the chapel
everyday at 7 a.m. or together or even alone reflecting in the cozy library.
The residential aspect
of south street is “for young adults who are seriously contemplating
the priesthood but not exclusively,” notes Monsignor.
Josh, in fact, will
leave this summer and embark on a different leg of his journey. He is working
with the Director of Vocations for the Detroit Province of the Society of Jesus
and together they are looking for a teaching missionary assignment with a Jesuit
community in Latin America or Africa. Beyond that….he’s
still open.
Past residents have
journeyed on to a variety of different callings from one attending the University
of Detroit in pre-theology studies to others answering the call of teaching
in places as far away as Anchorage and even China.
Where God may call these
young men is sometimes unclear when they arrive, notes Msgr. One such case
of this was resident Joseph. Monsignor met Joseph at St. Thomas More where
he was active in student ministry.
“Not only was
Joseph active with the student ministry team, he had an interest in evangelizing
to other students,” says Monsignor. “I knew he would be and is
a person who positively influences others. So I approached him about our program.”
On this March day, Joseph,
a WMU grad with a BA in electrical engineering was days away from leaving Kalamazoo
to take a position with Case Western University in Cleveland. When asked what
he liked most about living in this unique community his face lights up and
he says enthusiastically, “I enjoy the quiet, and the peace helps me
to praye, discern and listen to the Holy Spirit. Living here takes me takes
away from busy college life and in one that fosters my faith and helps me grow.”
Joseph, who was raised
in the Eastern Catholic rite, Syro-Malabar, encountered some initial culture
shock upon his arrival from India but treasures the many different people he’s
met through school and at St. Tom’s parish.
Before coming to the
United States, Joseph was involved with a youth movement in India. He had the
opportunity to go to Northern India for a mission trip.
“This was a significant
experience in my life. There were remote villages where they hadn’t heard
of Christianity. We did door to door evangelizing. We had strong prayer support
because our presence wasn’t always welcome but I believe it’s our
duty as Christians to take Jesus to other people.
“After that experience
I came to the United States and slowly the thought of priesthood came to me.
I’m still discerning if that’s God’s will. Right at this
moment the door is still open.”
Monsignor smiles warmly
and knowingly having lived now alongside Joseph for awhile and notes maybe
God’s calling someone like him to the scientific world to ensure positive
ethics.
This fall Monsignor
hopes to welcome new residents and invites all those interested to call him.
Contacts come to him from a variety of places from the parish priests to parents.
The key is to listen. “Discernment allows us to let God take the ball
and show us where to go.”
I was in 6th grade when Pope John Paul II was elected — just barely
a month after the untimely death of John Paul I. I remember waiting eagerly
the announcement over the P.A. (public address system — the hi-tech world
of a 70s classroom). “There’s black smoke — no gray — no
black,” said our principal Sister Mary Ann.
And then finally the
announcement. A young and vibrant Karol Wojtyla became Pope John Paul II.
I grew up with John
Paul II — literally. To me his youthful vigor and charisma fueled my
pride in my faith. He skied. He joked with the crowd. He was an actor. A poet.
On my confirmation in 7th grade my father gave me a gift: Easter Vigil and
other Poems by Karol Wojtyla (it sits on my shelf today). He was instrumental
in so many life-changing world events. When his death became eminent, I, like
so many kept vigil. CNN was on almost non-stop in my office at the time. And
when his passing was confirmed, I sat quietly on my basement couch with tears
streaming down my face. For me it was so personal. I was so vividly aware of
the moment he became pope I wanted to be just as aware when he no longer was.
So after 25 years I
was reluctant to accept a new pope. I must confess I have kept Pope Benedict
XVI at arm’s lengthn to a degree. While I have been impressed by his
intellect and theological direction having read both his encyclicals, I knew
little about the Holy Father. But like the favorite teacher or boss who just
can’t be replaced I, like the media, couldn’t help making silent
comparisons. I thought: he’s not as charismatic or warm. He wears red
shoes — what’s that all about? Does he ever smile? Is he really
like a rotweiller like all the unkind rumors labeled him?
But after his six-day
trip to the U.S., having watched him almost bounce down the steps from the
plane to greet the President; speak frankly with the U.S. .Bishops; reach out
to the victims of sex abuse and those healing from 9-11, I am pleasantly surprised.
Like seeing a stoic uncle open up and be the life of the party at a family
wedding, Pope Benedict has won my heart.
And now I feel a bit protective of him. Media coverage varied from favorable
to condemning. I grow weary of the misinformation spread about the church and
the misinterpretation. And I feel both blessed and fortunate to be in a position
to do something about that.
And while I wasn’t
among the 57,000 at Yankee Stadium I watched it on TV. Even while a beautiful
spring day beckoned I still sat glued to my TV, tears strolling down my face
watching the pope during the consecration of the Eucharist.
From the very beginning
of his papacy, I have respected and admired Pope Benedict. I just hadn’t
expected to like him so much.
By Patricia Kasten
With a rush of wind and gushing flames, the Easter season draws to a dramatic
close with Pentecost. Christ’s Paschal Mystery was the key that unlocked
the power of the Spirit, who brings the divine gifts that build up the church.
Through the Spirit, we are baptized and confirmed, filled with the grace for
our personal missions in the world. These graces and gifts lead us to envision
the Holy Spirit in many ways.
While traditional art
has shown God the Father as an older man with white hair and Jesus as a young
man with a Cross (even if only in a halo), there is no one way to symbolize
the Spirit.
We have used fire and
water, rushing wind or a hovering dove. These are often contrasting symbols.
Yet, in that very contrast, the Spirit reminds us that God united divinity
and humanity in Christ. Through the Spirit, the risen Christ unites our earthliness
with His divinity and gives us a share in his work on earth.
That work encompasses
three aspects. The Catechism of the Catholic Church calls Jesus Christ “the
one whom the Father anointed with the Holy Spirit and established as priest,
prophet and king. The whole People of God participate in these three offices
of Christ and bears the responsibilities for mission and service that flow
from them” (no. 783). So when we celebrate Pentecost, we celebrate how
the Spirit unites us to these three offices of Christ. Traditional symbols
of the Spirit help us see this more clearly.
PRIESTLY MINISTRY
Anointing. The pouring of oil is a time-honored ritual setting
someone apart for a mission. In the Old Testament, Moses anointed his brother,
Aaron, and Aaron’s sons as priests (Ex 40:13-15). Each Christian is likewise
anointed as a sign of Christ (the title Christos means “anointed”),
the High Priest. The catechism says that, at his baptism, “the Spirit
filled Christ and the power of the Spirit went out from him in his acts of
healing and saving.” (no. 695). In the same way, the baptized “share
in the priesthood of Christ, in his prophetic and royal mission” (no.
1268).
Cloud/light. A shining cloud combine light and dark in both
the Old and New Testaments, as with Moses at Sinai or on the mountain of Jesus’ Transfiguration.
As the catechism notes, these revelations, “now obscure, now luminous,
reveal the living and saving God, while veiling the transcendence of his glory” (no.
696). For Christians, light shining in darkness reminds us of Christ’s
glory in a shadowed world. Just as the Paschal candle shone forth at the Easter
Vigil, we are called to show Christ’s saving power in the world.
PROPHETIC MISSION
Fire, coming on a strong wind, is one of the main symbols
for the Spirit in the church. In Acts of the Apostles (2:1-4), the Spirit
descends as “tongues of fire” and the disciples begin to praise
God “in different tongues as the Spirit enabled them to proclaim.”
In the Old Testament, prophets were often associated with fire, whether for
oratory skills or actual fire, as when Elijah brought flames upon Mount Carmel
(1Kg 18). At baptism, Christians receive a candle, lit from the Paschal candle,
symbolizing the Spirit coming into their lives. The Rite of Baptism proclaims, “Walk
always as children of the light and keep the flame of faith alive in your hearts.”
Wind. The disciples heard a rushing wind in the Upper Room,
just before the fire of the Spirit arrived (Acts 2:2). The Spirit is associated
with a living wind; Jesus, speaking of life in that Spirit, said, “You
hear (the wind’s) sound, but you cannot tell where it comes from or where
it is going. So it is with everyone born of the Spirit” (Jn.
3:8).
The Dove. Riding the wind is the dove, the most recognized Spirit symbol. From
Genesis’ Spirit moving on the waters” and Noah’s returning
messenger from the receding floodwaters, to Spirit descending at Christ’s
baptism, the dove has announced God’s life-giving presence. Just as the
Spirit rested upon Jesus at his baptism, the catechism tells us that “the
Spirit comes down and remains in the purified hearts of the baptized” (no.
701).
KINGLY WORK
Seal or stamp. The seal coming down on a document signifies permanence
as well as importance. Kings and governments have used stamps and seals
for ages. By baptism, confirmation and (for some) ordination, a divine
stamp of approval is set. That living seal marks us forever as Christ’s.
And, just as Jesus was sent into the desert after his baptism, so his followers,
signed and sealed, are delivered from baptism and sent forth into the world.
The hand and the finger are lesser known symbols of the Spirit.
Both represent the work of God through Jesus, especially in healing and forgiveness.
The ministry of touch is central to all sacraments — from the imposing
of hands at ordination, to anointing the baptized, confirmed, and sick. And,
just as joined hands in marriage shows two lives becoming one, so do the finger
and hand show God’s intimate union with us through his Son. As Vatican
II said, “by his incarnation the Son of God … united himself with
each human. … he has truly been made one of us” (Lumen
Gentium, no. 22).
Christ became one with us, even in our death. Our sharing
in his death, through baptism, unites us to his risen glory throughout eternity.
The catechism reminds us that the Spirit is “living water welling up
from Christ crucified … welling up in us to eternal life” (no.
694).Whichever symbol best reminds us of the Spirit, each serves to symbolize
our union with Christ and his mission of announcing the Kingdom.
Kasten has been a Catholic journalist since 1985 and is currently associate
editor of The Compass in Green Bay, Wis.
One of the seven practices
of Christian charity that we Catholics know as the “corporal works of
mercy” is to visit those in prison. Many immigrants are detained
in jails and prisons while they await Immigration Court hearings or deportation. Immigration
detainees in Michigan are housed in four locations: Wayne County, Monroe
County, Chippewa County, and, notably for our diocese, in Calhoun County at
the Calhoun County Jail.
Many immigrants are
detained there for weeks, months, even years, without ever having the opportunity
to speak with a lawyer. In the landmark case, Gideon v. Wainwright, 372 U.S.
335 (1963), the United States Supreme Court held that the right of a defendant
in a criminal trial to have the assistance of counsel is a fundamental Constitutional
right essential to a fair trial and due process. So, in our system,
criminal defendants who cannot afford to pay counsel are entitled to have counsel
appointed for them. This serves not only the accused, but also the public
interest because it promotes more efficient proceedings, shorter detention
periods, better legal decisions, and justice itself. However, because immigration
is a civil matter, not a criminal matter, immigrants who cannot afford to pay
attorneys generally do not have them. By federal statute, persons in
Immigration Court removal proceedings are entitled to “the privilege
of being represented,” but “at no expense to the government.” Immigration
and Nationality Act § 292. Due to the distance of the Calhoun County and
Chippewa County facilities, in particular, from Detroit where the vast majority
of Michigan immigration attorneys have their practices and where a few nonprofit
firms struggle to keep up with demand, the vast majority of detainees cannot
secure an attorney. Detainees are not presently provided any form of legal
orientation to help them know and understand their rights.
Detained immigrants
right here in our diocese face tremendous isolation that leads to a great deal
of suffering. In Matthew 25:34, Jesus tells us, “I was in prison and
you came to visit me.” There is no qualification in the statement suggesting
that Jesus only wants us to care for those whom we believe are wrongly imprisoned. Christ’s
compassion extends to all. Certainly it must extend to the many detainees
in Calhoun County Jail and throughout the country who may (or may not) have
violated the civil immigration law. In a landmark pastoral letter issued by
the Catholic bishops of Mexico and the United States, Strangers No Longer:
Together on the Journey of Hope, the bishops acknowledge that the current immigration
system is badly in need of reform and that a comprehensive approach to fixing
it is required. The bishops offer a comprehensive set of recommendations
for changing U.S. laws and policies to reflect the principles contained in
Scripture and Catholic Social Teaching and to bring about a more humane and
just immigration system in the United States. One of the key elements of the
bishops’ call for reform is the restoration of due process.
As individuals, we probably
can’t each go to Battle Creek and visit immigrants in the Calhoun County
Jail. Few of us could step in to pay attorney fees or the high cash bonds that
are often required to secure a person’s release. (The more traditional
phrasing of the work of mercy is “ransoming the captive!”) However,
we can live Christ’s call to compassion as a church by continuing to
support ministries like our diocesan Immigration Assistance Program and heeding
the bishops’ call to seek humane immigration reform. That we do unto
Him.
Susan Reed is a member of the Justice for Immigrants committee and a parishioner
of St. Joseph, Kalamazoo.